China’s Mediating Role and Future of Pak-Afghan Relations

In early April 2025, Pakistan and Afghanistan engaged in a third round of informal negotiations in Urumqi, Xinjiang, following diplomatic efforts in Doha and Istanbul and a Saudi-led initiative. These talks, mediated by China, aimed to alleviate serious border tensions and signalled a renewed commitment to regional stability. The Talks came at a time when … Read more

Youth Unemployment in 2025: A Growing Threat to Economic Stability

Zainab Sarwar In 2025, millions of young people around the world are struggling to find work. Despite being educated, skilled, and motivated, they can’t land a job. This is not just a personal issue; it’s a global economic problem that’s silently threatening the future of many countries. Youth unemployment refers to individuals aged 15 to … Read more

Women in Politics: From Symbolism to Real Empowerment in Pakistan.

Sara Maryam Khan In any functioning democracy, fair and equal representation of all groups in society is essential for just and balanced governance. Women, who make up nearly half of Pakistan’s population, remain severely underrepresented in political leadership and decision-making roles. While Pakistan has taken steps to improve women’s participation through reserved seats and legal … Read more

Breaking the Cycle: Addressing the Unemployment in Pakistan.

By Gul-e-lala Ramzan Unemployment refers to the lack of a job due to either a lack of skills or education that does not meet eligibility criteria. It is often said that “unemployment is the root cause of many problems that lead to suffering.” In Pakistan and other countries, unemployment can be categorized into frictional, structural, … Read more